A series of figures follows a repeat or a transformation in shape, sides, count, shading, or direction. Older-level examples can combine two features. Pearson places this item family at OLSAT 8 Levels A–G in its scope chart. That chart describes available item types, not a guarantee about one student’s form.
How to solve figural series questions
Compare consecutive figures, write the change between each pair, and test the same change through the entire row. For a repeating rule, identify the shortest repeating block.
Original questions with visual answers
Original illustrated example · Level E Answer A: → The arrow turns one quarter-turn clockwise each time. Original illustrated example · Level F Answer A: Shaded hexagon Side count rises by one and shading alternates, so a shaded six-sided figure follows.Which arrow comes next?
Show the answer and visual explanation
Which figure continues the series?
Show the answer and visual explanation
What can go wrong?
A rule that fits only one transition is not enough; it must explain all visible figures. After checking an answer, ask the student to describe why each distractor does not follow the rule. This makes the lesson about reasoning rather than memorizing a picture.
Practice this skill at the right level
Try a few illustrated examples before a mixed session. Younger students may need an adult to read directions aloud. The free OLSAT practice test includes visual items with illustrated choices and answer explanations. Find the typical grade-to-level match, then confirm the actual level with the school.
Assessment source: Pearson OLSAT 8 scope and sequence. Examples and illustrations on this page are independently created by OLSAT.net, not publisher items. Your school can confirm its actual level and administration plan.