Grade 4 practice questions · Typical Level E

Choose an answer, check your reasoning, and open the explanation. Try one group of six at a time. These original learning questions are free to use without an account or email signup.

Practice word relationships, arithmetic stories, figure rules, and number patterns.

This is an untimed learning set, not a full-length test or an official OLSAT score. Confirm your school’s assigned level. Our 9 verbal and 9 nonverbal exercises are an editorial mix, not an official per-type test blueprint.

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Practice group 1 Questions 1–6

Question 1 of 18Antonyms

Which word is the opposite of temporary, meaning lasting only a short time?

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Answer: B. Permanent means lasting indefinitely; temporary means lasting only a short time.

Question 2 of 18Sentence completion

The map showed two trails, but only one reached the lake; Mei chose that trail because it led to her ___.

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Answer: C. A destination is the place someone intends to reach. Mei wants to reach the lake.

Question 3 of 18Sentence arrangement

Arrange these events logically: P Plant the seed. Q Cover it with soil. R Dig a small hole. S Place the pot in sunlight.

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Answer: D. First dig the hole, plant the seed, cover it, and then put the pot in sunlight: R P Q S.

Question 4 of 18Verbal analogies

Compass is to direction as thermometer is to ___.

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Answer: A. Both are instruments paired with what they measure or indicate.

Question 5 of 18Verbal classification

Which word belongs with triangle, rectangle, and pentagon?

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Answer: B. The group contains flat polygons with straight sides. A hexagon is another polygon.

Question 6 of 18Inference

Every book on shelf J has a green label. A book has a red label and no green label. What follows?

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Answer: C. A book on J must have a green label. This book has none, so it cannot be on J.

Practice group 2 Questions 7–12

Question 7 of 18Logical selection

Which is necessary for an object to be a triangle?

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Answer: D. Every triangle has three sides. Its sides need not be equal, and its color and orientation can vary.

Question 8 of 18Arithmetic reasoning

A museum sells packs of four postcards for $3 per pack. How much do twenty postcards cost at that rate?

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Answer: A. Twenty postcards require 20 ÷ 4 = 5 packs. Five packs cost 5 × $3 = $15.

Question 9 of 18Word letter matrix

Each letter moves forward two places: AC → CE. Apply the same rule: FH → ___.

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Answer: B. F advances to H and H advances to J, giving HJ.

Question 10 of 18Figural analogies

Grade 4 figure pair 1: Which choice applies the same changes to the second pair?

Before
After
Before
After?
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Answer: A. Reduce size and remove the fill while preserving shape.

Question 11 of 18Figural analogies

Grade 4 figure pair 2: Which choice applies the same changes to the second pair?

Before
After
Before
After?
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Answer: B. Add two shapes and change filled to outline. 2 becomes 4, with the second shape preserved.

Question 12 of 18Pattern matrix

Grade 4 matrix: Infer the size and shading change across the top row, then complete the bottom row.

Top left
Top right
Bottom left
Bottom right?
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Answer: C. Across each row a large outline becomes a small filled shape. Down each column only the shape changes. Choose the small filled bottom-row shape.

Practice group 3 Questions 13–18

Question 13 of 18Pattern matrix

Grade 4 count matrix: Track both number and shading across the rows. Which box is missing?

Top left
Top right
Bottom left
Bottom right?
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Answer: D. Each row adds one shape and changes filled to outline. The bottom row starts with 2, so it ends with 3 outline shapes.

Question 14 of 18Figural series

Grade 4 sequence: Shapes alternate and sizes repeat large, small, small. Shading alternates filled, outline. What comes next?

?
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Answer: A. The sixth figure uses the second shape, the third size in the size cycle (small), and outline shading. Track each attribute separately.

Question 15 of 18Figural series

Grade 4 repeating groups: Counts cycle 1, 2, 3 while shading alternates. Complete the sixth figure.

?
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Answer: B. Counts repeat 1, 2, 3, 1, 2, 3. Shading alternates filled and outline, so the sixth figure has three outline shapes.

Question 16 of 18Number series

Which number continues this pattern: 6, 11, 18, 27, ___?

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Answer: B. Differences are 5, 7, 9, then 11. Add 11 to 27 to get 38.

Question 17 of 18Numeric inference

One rule links each input to its output: 3 → 8; 5 → 24. Under the same rule, 7 → ___?

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Answer: C. Square the input, then subtract 1. The examples give 3² − 1 = 8 and 5² − 1 = 24. Thus 7² − 1 = 48.

Question 18 of 18Number matrix

Grade 4 number matrix: Multiply the first two numbers, then add two. Which value fills the last cell?

226
3311
44?
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Answer: D. The same rule holds in both complete rows. For the last row: 4 × 4 + 2 = 18.

What to practice next

Look for the rule or direction that was unfamiliar. Try a related question-type lesson, or read the Level E guide for more background. Your checked-answer total describes this small practice set; it is not an official percentile or School Ability Index.

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Independently written for OLSAT.net. These public questions are separate from the paid question bank. Skill families follow Pearson’s OLSAT 8 scope-and-sequence chart; examples are not official test items and are not calibrated to official difficulty.

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